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Many cottagers are casual recreational sailors and probably think that racing requires a club, a race
committee, and scorekeepers, not to mention blue blazers and ascots. Well, nuts to that. Fun, casual racing
among family and friends is easy to organize, requires a bare minimum of equipment, and is a great way to
spend an afternoon or evening on the water.
Here’s what you need:
1. A race course
The shorter the better, so you can run more races in a given amount of time. And short, quick races keep
the fleet packed together, making it more interesting. The simplest courseto create is a “windward-leeward,”
which only requires two marks. Keep it to a maximum of 100 metres, top to bottom. Set the leeward mark, where
you will start, in waters that will allow an unobstructed course to windward as the boats tack back and
forth, then drop the windward mark the desired distance, as close to directly upwind as you can manage. This
isn’t the Olympics, so don’t be too fussy.
2. The marks
A bleach bottle will do, or spring for a bright red inflatable mooring buoy, about 30 cm in diameter, at
your local marine supply store (about $35). Braided clothesline makes for cheap and serviceable anchor line.
Any anchor will do, but a good solution is a 4.5-kilo plastic-coated barbell weight, which is cheap (about
$5), has a nice hole in the middle for tying on the anchor line, and can be carried in a dinghy without fear
of scratching the gelcoat.
3. The fleet
Come one, come all. Over a short course, one- and two-person dinghies (no spinnakers allowed) will be in
roughly the same ballpark of speed (catamarans and extreme high-performance designs excepted), so you can let
everybody race one-on-one.

4. The start
Forget about a race committee boat, flags, sound signals, and all that stuff. Just use the “rabbit”
system. One boat is designated the rabbit. It sails up to the start mark from the left side (looking to
windward) and, after passing below it, steers onto a close-hauled course (i.e., pointing as close to the wind
as possible while still sailing) on port tack. The rest of the competitors have to approach from the right,
on starboard tack, and sail between the start mark and the stern of the rabbit. That’s it. The rabbit has a
slight advantage so, in a series of races, give the last-place finisher in the previous race the rabbit’s job
for the next race, as it will give them the best possible start.

5. The rules
Stick with these two basic ones:
(a) Boats on starboard tack (the wind is coming over the right side of the boat) have right of way over
those on port tack.
(b) A boat with its bow overlapped inside another boat’s stern as they come within two boat lengths of a
mark must be given enough room to round the mark. That’s a grossly simplified system, but it will get you
racing.

6. The finish
Whoever is first to round the last mark is the winner. Race as many times around your little course as
people wish. Once around is a good way to start things, but if the race is close, you can talk it over among
yourselves on the second leg and agree to do another lap.
7. Scoring
Who cares about who finished where? Just enjoy the wind, the water, and the friendly competition.
Text and illustrations by Douglas Hunter.
Published in the April/May 2004 issue of Cottage
Life magazine.
Copyright © 2004 by Cottage Life. All rights reserved. Reproduction of any article, photograph, or
artwork, for other than personal use, in whole or in part, without the written permission of the publisher is
strictly forbidden.
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